cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp
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1 /*
2  * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2021-2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION.
3  * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
4  */
5 #pragma once
6 
7 #include <rmm/cuda_device.hpp>
9 #include <rmm/detail/error.hpp>
10 #include <rmm/detail/export.hpp>
11 #include <rmm/detail/runtime_capabilities.hpp>
12 #include <rmm/detail/thrust_namespace.h>
15 
16 #include <cuda/std/type_traits>
17 #include <cuda_runtime_api.h>
18 
19 #include <cstddef>
20 #include <cstdint>
21 #include <optional>
22 
23 namespace RMM_NAMESPACE {
24 namespace mr {
36  public:
49  enum class allocation_handle_type : std::int32_t {
50  none = cudaMemHandleTypeNone,
51  posix_file_descriptor =
52  cudaMemHandleTypePosixFileDescriptor,
54  win32 =
55  cudaMemHandleTypeWin32,
56  win32_kmt = cudaMemHandleTypeWin32Kmt,
58  fabric = 0x8
59  };
60 
72  enum class mempool_usage : unsigned short {
73  hw_decompress = 0x2,
75  };
76 
95  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters)
96  cuda_async_memory_resource(std::optional<std::size_t> initial_pool_size = {},
97  std::optional<std::size_t> release_threshold = {},
98  std::optional<allocation_handle_type> export_handle_type = {})
99  {
100  // Check if cudaMallocAsync Memory pool supported
101  RMM_EXPECTS(rmm::detail::runtime_async_alloc::is_supported(),
102  "cudaMallocAsync not supported with this CUDA driver/runtime version");
103 
104  // Construct explicit pool
105  cudaMemPoolProps pool_props{};
106  pool_props.allocType = cudaMemAllocationTypePinned;
107  pool_props.handleTypes = static_cast<cudaMemAllocationHandleType>(
108  export_handle_type.value_or(allocation_handle_type::none));
109 
110 #if defined(CUDA_VERSION) && CUDA_VERSION >= RMM_MIN_HWDECOMPRESS_CUDA_DRIVER_VERSION
111  // Enable hardware decompression if supported (requires CUDA 12.8 driver or higher)
112  if (rmm::detail::hwdecompress::is_supported()) {
113  pool_props.usage = static_cast<unsigned short>(mempool_usage::hw_decompress);
114  }
115 #endif
116 
117  RMM_EXPECTS(rmm::detail::export_handle_type::is_supported(pool_props.handleTypes),
118  "Requested IPC memory handle type not supported");
119  pool_props.location.type = cudaMemLocationTypeDevice;
120  pool_props.location.id = rmm::get_current_cuda_device().value();
121  cudaMemPool_t cuda_pool_handle{};
122  RMM_CUDA_TRY(cudaMemPoolCreate(&cuda_pool_handle, &pool_props));
123  pool_ = cuda_async_view_memory_resource{cuda_pool_handle};
124 
125  auto const [free, total] = rmm::available_device_memory();
126 
127  // Need an l-value to take address to pass to cudaMemPoolSetAttribute
128  uint64_t threshold = release_threshold.value_or(total);
129  RMM_CUDA_TRY(
130  cudaMemPoolSetAttribute(pool_handle(), cudaMemPoolAttrReleaseThreshold, &threshold));
131 
132  // Allocate and immediately deallocate the initial_pool_size to prime the pool with the
133  // specified size (only if initial_pool_size is provided)
134  if (initial_pool_size.has_value()) {
135  auto const pool_size = initial_pool_size.value();
136  auto* ptr = do_allocate(pool_size, cuda_stream_default);
137  do_deallocate(ptr, pool_size, cuda_stream_default);
138  }
139  }
140 
146  [[nodiscard]] cudaMemPool_t pool_handle() const noexcept { return pool_.pool_handle(); }
147 
148  ~cuda_async_memory_resource() override
149  {
150  RMM_ASSERT_CUDA_SUCCESS(cudaMemPoolDestroy(pool_handle()));
151  }
152  cuda_async_memory_resource(cuda_async_memory_resource const&) = delete;
153  cuda_async_memory_resource(cuda_async_memory_resource&&) = delete;
154  cuda_async_memory_resource& operator=(cuda_async_memory_resource const&) = delete;
155  cuda_async_memory_resource& operator=(cuda_async_memory_resource&&) = delete;
156 
157  private:
158  cuda_async_view_memory_resource pool_{};
159 
169  void* do_allocate(std::size_t bytes, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream) override
170  {
171  void* ptr{nullptr};
172  ptr = pool_.allocate(stream, bytes);
173  return ptr;
174  }
175 
184  void do_deallocate(void* ptr, std::size_t bytes, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream) noexcept override
185  {
186  pool_.deallocate(stream, ptr, bytes);
187  }
188 
196  [[nodiscard]] bool do_is_equal(device_memory_resource const& other) const noexcept override
197  {
198  auto const* async_mr = dynamic_cast<cuda_async_memory_resource const*>(&other);
199  return (async_mr != nullptr) && (this->pool_handle() == async_mr->pool_handle());
200  }
201 };
202  // end of group
204 } // namespace mr
205 } // namespace RMM_NAMESPACE
Strongly-typed non-owning wrapper for CUDA streams with default constructor.
Definition: cuda_stream_view.hpp:28
device_memory_resource derived class that uses cudaMallocAsync/cudaFreeAsync for allocation/deallocat...
Definition: cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp:35
allocation_handle_type
Flags for specifying memory allocation handle types.
Definition: cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp:49
cuda_async_memory_resource(std::optional< std::size_t > initial_pool_size={}, std::optional< std::size_t > release_threshold={}, std::optional< allocation_handle_type > export_handle_type={})
Constructs a cuda_async_memory_resource with the optionally specified initial pool size and release t...
Definition: cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp:96
mempool_usage
Flags for specifying memory pool usage.
Definition: cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp:72
cudaMemPool_t pool_handle() const noexcept
Returns the underlying native handle to the CUDA pool.
Definition: cuda_async_memory_resource.hpp:146
Base class for all librmm device memory allocation.
Definition: device_memory_resource.hpp:83
std::pair< std::size_t, std::size_t > available_device_memory()
Returns the available and total device memory in bytes for the current device.
cuda_device_id get_current_cuda_device()
Returns a cuda_device_id for the current device.
static constexpr cuda_stream_view cuda_stream_default
Static cuda_stream_view of the default stream (stream 0), for convenience.
Definition: cuda_stream_view.hpp:111
constexpr value_type value() const noexcept
The wrapped integer value.
Definition: cuda_device.hpp:43