Transformation Replace#

group transformation_replace

Enums

enum class replace_policy : bool#

Policy to specify the position of replacement values relative to null rows.

PRECEDING means the replacement value is the first non-null value preceding the null row. FOLLOWING means the replacement value is the first non-null value following the null row.

Values:

enumerator PRECEDING#

enumerator FOLLOWING#

Functions

std::unique_ptr<column> replace_nulls(column_view const &input, column_view const &replacement, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces all null values in a column with corresponding values of another column.

If input[i] is NULL, then output[i] will contain replacement[i]. input and replacement must be of the same type and size.

Parameters:

input – [in] A column whose null values will be replaced
replacement – [in] A cudf::column whose values will replace null values in input
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] Device memory resource used to allocate device memory of the returned column

Returns:

A copy of input with the null values replaced with corresponding values from replacement.

std::unique_ptr<column> replace_nulls(column_view const &input, scalar const &replacement, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces all null values in a column with a scalar.

If input[i] is NULL, then output[i] will contain replacement. input and replacement must have the same type.

Parameters:

input – [in] A column whose null values will be replaced
replacement – [in] Scalar used to replace null values in input
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] Device memory resource used to allocate device memory of the returned column

Returns:

Copy of input with null values replaced by replacement

std::unique_ptr<column> replace_nulls(column_view const &input, replace_policy const &replace_policy, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces all null values in a column with the first non-null value that precedes/follows.

If input[i] is NULL, then output[i] will contain the first non-null value that precedes or follows the null value, based on replace_policy.

Parameters:

input – [in] A column whose null values will be replaced
replace_policy – [in] Specify the position of replacement values relative to null values
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] Device memory resource used to allocate device memory of the returned column

Returns:

Copy of input with null values replaced based on replace_policy

std::unique_ptr<column> replace_nans(column_view const &input, column_view const &replacement, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces all NaN values in a column with corresponding values from another column.

If input[i] is NaN, then output[i] will contain replacement[i].

input        = {1.0, NaN, 4.0}
replacement  = {3.0, 9.0, 7.0}
output       = {1.0, 9.0, 4.0}

Note

Nulls are not considered as NaN

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – If input and replacement are of different type or size.
cudf::logic_error – If input or replacement are not of floating-point dtype.

Parameters:

input – A column whose NaN values will be replaced
replacement – A cudf::column whose values will replace NaN values in input
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – Device memory resource used to allocate the returned column’s device memory

Returns:

A copy of input with the NaN values replaced with corresponding values from replacement.

std::unique_ptr<column> replace_nans(column_view const &input, scalar const &replacement, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces all NaN values in a column with a scalar.

If input[i] is NaN, then output[i] will contain replacement.

input        = {1.0, NaN, 4.0}
replacement  = 7.0
output       = {1.0, 7.0, 4.0}

Note

Nulls are not considered as NaN

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – If input and replacement are of different type.
cudf::logic_error – If input or replacement are not of floating-point dtype.

Parameters:

input – A column whose NaN values will be replaced
replacement – A cudf::scalar whose value will replace NaN values in input
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – Device memory resource used to allocate the returned column’s device memory

Returns:

A copy of input with the NaN values replaced by replacement

std::unique_ptr<column> find_and_replace_all(column_view const &input_col, column_view const &values_to_replace, column_view const &replacement_values, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Return a copy of input_col replacing any values_to_replace[i] found with replacement_values[i].

Parameters:

input_col – The column to find and replace values in
values_to_replace – The values to replace
replacement_values – The values to replace with
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – Device memory resource used to allocate the returned column’s device memory

Returns:

Copy of input_col with specified values replaced

std::unique_ptr<column> clamp(column_view const &input, scalar const &lo, scalar const &lo_replace, scalar const &hi, scalar const &hi_replace, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces values less than lo in input with lo_replace, and values greater than hi with hi_replace.

if lo is invalid, then lo will not be considered while evaluating the input (Essentially considered minimum value of that type). if hi is invalid, then hi will not be considered while evaluating the input (Essentially considered maximum value of that type).

Example:
   input: {1, 2, 3, NULL, 5, 6, 7}

   valid lo and hi
   lo: 3, hi: 5, lo_replace : 0, hi_replace : 16
   output:{0, 0, 3, NULL, 5, 16, 16}

   invalid lo
   lo: NULL, hi: 5, lo_replace : 0, hi_replace : 16
   output:{1, 2, 3, NULL, 5, 16, 16}

   invalid hi
   lo: 3, hi: NULL, lo_replace : 0, hi_replace : 16
   output:{0, 0, 3, NULL, 5, 6, 7}

Note

: If lo is valid then lo_replace should be valid If hi is valid then hi_replace should be valid

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – if lo.type() != hi.type()
cudf::logic_error – if lo_replace.type() != hi_replace.type()
cudf::logic_error – if lo.type() != lo_replace.type()
cudf::logic_error – if lo.type() != input.type()

Parameters:

input – [in] Column whose elements will be clamped
lo – [in] Minimum clamp value. All elements less than lo will be replaced by lo_replace Ignored if null.
lo_replace – [in] All elements less than lo will be replaced by lo_replace
hi – [in] Maximum clamp value. All elements greater than hi will be replaced by hi_replace. Ignored if null.
hi_replace – [in] All elements greater than hi will be replaced by hi_replace
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] Device memory resource used to allocate device memory of the returned column

Returns:

Returns a clamped column as per lo and hi boundaries

std::unique_ptr<column> clamp(column_view const &input, scalar const &lo, scalar const &hi, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Replaces values less than lo in input with lo, and values greater than hi with hi.

Example:
   input: {1, 2, 3, NULL, 5, 6, 7}

   valid lo and hi
   lo: 3, hi: 5
   output:{3, 3, 3, NULL, 5, 5, 5}

   invalid lo
   lo: NULL, hi:5
   output:{1, 2, 3, NULL, 5, 5, 5}

   invalid hi
   lo: 3, hi:NULL
   output:{3, 3, 3, NULL, 5, 6, 7}

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – if lo.type() != hi.type()
cudf::logic_error – if lo.type() != input.type()

Parameters:

input – [in] Column whose elements will be clamped
lo – [in] Minimum clamp value. All elements less than lo will be replaced by lo Ignored if null.
hi – [in] Maximum clamp value. All elements greater than hi will be replaced by hi Ignored if null.
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] Device memory resource used to allocate device memory of the returned column

Returns:

Returns a clamped column as per lo and hi boundaries

std::unique_ptr<column> normalize_nans_and_zeros(column_view const &input, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream(), rmm::device_async_resource_ref mr = cudf::get_current_device_resource_ref())#

Copies from a column of floating-point elements and replaces -NaN and -0.0 with +NaN and +0.0, respectively.

Converts floating point values from input using the following rules: Convert -NaN -> NaN Convert -0.0 -> 0.0

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – if column does not have floating point data type.

Parameters:

input – [in] column_view of floating-point elements to copy and normalize
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches
mr – [in] device_memory_resource allocator for allocating output data

Returns:

new column with the modified data

void normalize_nans_and_zeros(mutable_column_view &in_out, rmm::cuda_stream_view stream = cudf::get_default_stream())#

Modifies a column of floating-point elements to replace all -NaN and -0.0 with +NaN and +0.0, respectively.

Converts floating point values from in_out using the following rules: Convert -NaN -> NaN Convert -0.0 -> 0.0

Throws:

cudf::logic_error – if column does not have floating point data type.

Parameters:

in_out – [inout] of floating-point elements to normalize
stream – CUDA stream used for device memory operations and kernel launches

Transformation Replace#

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